春节过年的英语词汇
春节 The Spring Festival 农历 lunar calendar 正月 lunar January;the first month by lunar calendar 除夕 New Years Eve;eve of lunar New Year 初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵节 The Lantern Festival 对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 春联 Spring Festival couplets 剪纸 paper-cuts 年画 New Year paintings 买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival;do SpringFestivalshopping 敬酒 propose a toast 灯笼 lantern:a portable light 烟花 fireworks 爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts withtheloud pop.) 红包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper,symbolize fortuneandwealth in the coming year.) 舞狮 lion dance(The lion is believed to be able to dispel evilandbring good luck.) 舞龙 dragon dance(to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲 traditional opera 杂耍 variety show;vaudeville 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 守岁 staying-up 拜年 pay New Years call;give New Years greetings;NewYearsvisit 禁忌 taboo 去晦气 get rid of the ill-fortune 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to ones ancestors 压岁钱 gift money;money given to children as a lunar NewYeargift 辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year 扫房 spring cleaning;general house-cleaning关于新年的美食词汇: 年糕 Nian-gao;rise cake;New Year cake 团圆饭 family reunion dinner 年夜饭 the dinner on New Years Eve 饺子 Jiao-zi;Chinese meat ravioli 汤圆 Tang-yuan;dumplings made of sweet rice,rolled into ballsandstuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings 八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding 糖果盘 candy tray 什锦糖 assorted candies-sweet and fortune 蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon-growth and good health 西瓜子 red melon seed-joy,happiness, truth and sincerity 金橘 cumquat-prosperity 糖莲子 candied lotus seed-many descendents to come 糖藕 candied lotus root-fulfilling love relationship 红枣 red dates-prosperity 花生糖 peanut candy-sweet






